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An Appraisal $50,000 Above…
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An Appraisal $50,000 Above Estimate Expands a Pennsylvania Cash-Out Refinance

A Pennsylvania single-family rental appraised at $325,000, $50,000 above the initial estimate. See how Ziffy structured a $243,750 DSCR cash-out refinance at 75% LTV, providing $195,000 in cash-out proceeds.

A tenant moving out can change the timing of a rental-property refinance. In this Pennsylvania transaction, it also happened just as the investor was preparing to pull equity from a single-family rental.

The property had recently become vacant after tenant turnover, but the investor’s plan for the home had not changed. It was still intended to operate as a long-term rental. The question was whether the property could support the refinance structure while between tenants.

The file initially looked like a refinance based on an estimated property value of $275,000. Then the appraisal arrived at $325,000.

That $50,000 difference changed the amount of equity available without changing the 75% LTV ceiling. Ziffy ultimately funded a $243,750 DSCR cash-out refinance, providing the investor with $195,000 in cash-out proceeds while the property’s qualifying rental income produced a 1.13 DSCR.

Investment Highlights

The Final Refinance Structure

Loan Amount
$243,750
Cash-Out Proceeds
$195,000
Appraised Value
$325,000
Loan-to-Value
75%
DSCR
1.13
Loan Terms
7.1% · 30-Year Fixed

Table of Contents

  1. Refinancing After a Tenant Moved Out
  2. The Appraisal Changed the Size of the Deal
  3. What $50,000 in Additional Value Meant
  4. How the Property Reached a 1.13 DSCR
  5. Two Questions the File Had to Answer
  6. The Funded Result
The Starting Point

Refinancing After a Tenant Moved Out

Rental-property financing rarely happens in a perfectly static moment. Tenants move. Leases end. Properties sit temporarily vacant. At the same time, investors may be trying to unlock equity that has accumulated in a property.

That was the backdrop to this Pennsylvania refinance.

The single-family property had recently gone vacant following tenant turnover. The investor intended to continue operating it as a long-term rental rather than change the property’s investment strategy.

That made the financing question more specific: could the investor complete a cash-out refinance during the transition between tenants while the property’s qualifying rent still supported the proposed debt?

The Turning Point

The Appraisal Changed the Size of the Deal

At the beginning of the file, the refinance was being structured around an estimated property value of $275,000.

The completed appraisal came back at $325,000, putting the property $50,000 above the original estimate.

Initial Estimated Value
$275,000
Final Appraised Value
$325,000

For a cash-out refinance, that difference is more than a higher number on an appraisal report. When leverage is capped as a percentage of property value, additional appraised value can increase the maximum loan amount available within the same LTV limit.

Loan Structure

What $50,000 in Additional Value Meant

Ziffy adjusted the financing after the appraisal while keeping the transaction at a 75% LTV.

At the Original Estimate
$275,000 × 75% = $206,250
At the Final Appraised Value
$325,000 × 75% = $243,750

Based on those values, the 75% LTV ceiling increased by $37,500.

The final loan amount landed at $243,750, exactly 75% of the $325,000 appraised value. The completed refinance provided $195,000 in cash-out proceeds to the borrower.

Rental Income Test

How the Property Reached a 1.13 DSCR

The appraisal established how much value was available to support the loan. The property still had to support the proposed monthly housing expense.

With a DSCR loan , the ratio compares qualifying rental income with the monthly property expense used for underwriting.

DSCR Calculation
$2,100 ÷ $1,864.54 = 1.13
Qualifying Monthly Rent
Monthly PITIA
DSCR

A 1.00 DSCR represents the point where qualifying monthly rent equals monthly PITIA. In this transaction, the $2,100 qualifying rent exceeded the $1,864.54 monthly PITIA, resulting in a 1.13 DSCR.

That gave the file rental-income coverage above the 1.00 break-even point even though the property itself was between tenants when the refinance was completed.

What Shaped the File

Two Questions the File Had to Answer

01

Could a recently vacated rental still support the refinance?

The tenant turnover meant the home did not have an occupying long-term tenant at the time of the transaction. The underwriting analysis therefore centered on the property’s qualifying rental income rather than presenting the vacancy itself as the property’s long-term operating condition. The file used $2,100 in qualifying monthly rent against $1,864.54 in PITIA.

02

What should happen when the appraisal supported more equity than expected?

The refinance had originally been built around a $275,000 estimated value. Once the appraisal established a $325,000 value, Ziffy was able to resize the financing within the same 75% LTV cap. Instead of leaving the file tied to the earlier estimate, the final structure reflected the value established during underwriting.

Investor Takeaway

The Appraisal Did More Than Confirm the Property’s Value

Cash-out refinancing is often described simply as converting property equity into accessible capital. This file shows why the mechanics are more important than that description suggests.

Before the appraisal, the estimated $275,000 value supported a much smaller loan at 75% LTV. After the property appraised at $325,000, the same leverage limit supported a $243,750 loan.

At the same time, the transaction could not rely on valuation alone. The rental side of the file still had to work. The $2,100 qualifying monthly rent relative to $1,864.54 in PITIA is what produced the 1.13 DSCR supporting the final structure.

Funded Result

Ziffy Funded $243,750 on the Pennsylvania Rental

The refinance closed with a $243,750 loan amount against the property’s $325,000 appraised value, resulting in a 75% LTV.

The borrower received $195,000 in cash-out proceeds. The loan carried a 7.1% interest rate and a 30-year fixed term, while $2,100 in qualifying monthly rent against $1,864.54 in monthly PITIA produced a 1.13 DSCR.

$243,750
Loan Amount
$195,000
Cash Out
75%
LTV
1.13
DSCR
7.1%
Rate
30-Year Fixed
Loan Term

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